NME
The new musical express AKA NME is a weekly pop/rock magazine based in the U.K.. The magazine was founded in 1952 with the first issue being released on march 7th. The NME started life as a musical newspaper and gradually evolved into a magazine during the 1980's.IN the 1970's the NME became the best selling British music newspaper.
During the 1960s the paper championed the new British groups emerging at the time.The emergence of Bands such as The Beatles and The rolling stones aided sales figures greatly. During this period the NME leaned towards the pop genre more than it did the rock genre.
By the 1970's NME had lost ground to Melody Maker, as its coverage of music had failed to keep up with the development of rock music, particularly during the early years of psychedelia and progressive rock. In 1972 the paper found itself on the verge of closure by its owners IPC after sales figures plummeted to just 60,000. Editors were told to rethink their journalism or face 'dieing on the grape vine'
NME were groundbreaking in introducing polls, awards and concerts which also helped reestablishing their name amongst music magazines and fans.NME regularly released their 'album of the year' and 'cool lists' with winners being voted by readers as well as hosting gigs such as an NME stage at Glastonbury.
By the 1980's the NME started becoming more politically motivated, endorsing socialism during the thatcher era. On the week of the 1987 election the NME featured Labour leader Neil Kinnock on its front cover as well as having an interview inside the magazine.By the mid 80's sales began to drop again ,Sales were apparently lower when photos of hip hop artists appeared on
the front cover and this led to the paper suffering as the lack of direction
became even more apparent to readers.
The 1990's were a golden age for the NME, in the thick of the Madchester scene, covering the new British indie bands (such as Oasis and The stone roses).From the issue of 21 March 1998, the paper is no longer printed on
newsprint, and more recently it has shifted to tabloid size with full,
glossy, colour covers. In 2001 the NME reasserted its position as an influence in new music and helped to introduce bands including The Strokes, The Vines, and The White Stripes.